The previous
post is about the Brand Positioning for new venture product.
But still, new
innovative product faces tough conditions in order to get enough revenue.
I would like to
introduce the theory of “Chasm” by Geoffrey Moore.
Chasm
In Japan, Amazon Japan is trying to cast
its product “Kindle” now. Even though Amazon is one of the famous brand in
Japan, “Kindle” is facing difficulty in its growth. Many scholar of business
claim that electric reader is not match with Japanese culture.
However, I know more and more people are
using i-Pad of Apple. Why Kindle faces such a difficulty?
G. Moore points that for the new innovative
product, it will face the difficulty in main market, called Chasm. Chasm
appears between “Early Adopters” and “Early Majorities.” According to him, “Innovator”
or “Early Adopters” are easily attracted by those new technology products. What
is called “high-tech-geek” is best description of those people. However, the
main market, or majority of customers tend to follow the new trend when they
are sure of products practice.
This significant gap of consumer trend is
what is called “chasm” by Moore.
Solution
One of the solution is just simple: “Be
patient.” It takes long time for those majorities to understand its value. Yes,
that is true. However, marketers can much more for this issue.
Again, this solution is also about
positioning. First of all, the targeted segment is chosen, and then focuses on
this segment. Once the new product can establish its position in the market,
then it also can appeal its strong value.
Other majority say “oh, this product is
famous in this market, probably we can apply this technology to our lives.”
Then new innovative product can be spread widely in the society.
Amazon Japan can focus on young generation,
20~30, of its e-reader firstly.
Those people are get used to new
technology, and easy to accept.
Once Kindle will be accepted this segment,
Kindle also be appealed to other segment market, and then gradually be spread
among Japanese consumers.
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